TREVIA 35 TABLETS

Uses of Sitagliptin

1. Type 2 Diabetes Management:
   • Primary Use: Sitagliptin is prescribed to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes, alongside diet and exercise.
   • Monotherapy or Add-On Therapy: It can be used as monotherapy in patients who are intolerant to metformin or as add-on therapy for those who need additional glycemic control.
2. Convenience:
   • Oral Administration: Sitagliptin is taken orally, usually once daily, making it convenient for patients.
   • Fixed-Dose Combination Tablets: It is available in combination with metformin (Janumet), which simplifies the medication regimen for patients who require both medications.

Side Effects and Considerations

1. Common Side Effects:
   • Nasopharyngitis: Inflammation of the nasal passages and throat.
   • Headache: Some patients may experience headaches.
   • Upper Respiratory Tract Infections: Mild respiratory infections are relatively common.
2. Serious Side Effects:
   •  Patients should be aware of symptoms such as severe abdominal pain.
   • Allergic Reactions: Severe allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis and angioedema, can occur.
3. Drug Interactions:
   • Interaction with Other Drugs: Sitagliptin may interact with other medications. It is important to inform healthcare providers about all medications being taken.
4. Renal Function Considerations:
   • Dose Adjustment: Patients with renal impairment may require dose adjustments. Regular monitoring of kidney function is recommended.